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Summary

How to buy EUAs: Easy Step by Step Guide

Carbon Market
Summary

Homaio is a climate finance investing platform that allows individual investors to buy EUAs (European Union Allowances), seeking both financial returns and impact on carbon emissions reduction. This guide details how to invest in EUAs through Homaio, focusing on responsible investing and green finance. Get started with stock market investing for beginners.

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We’ve been hearing about green finance a lot recently: impact investing has risen from US$420.91 billion in 2022 to US$495.82 billion last year according to the Impact Investing Global Market Report 2023

In this context, European Union Allowances (EUAs) are the trading unit of the EU Emissions Trading Scheme, the backbone of Europe’s climate strategy. Yet they were not accessible to individual investors in spite of being a huge, highly performing asset with a real impact on emissions and a demonstrated track record since 2005 (read more here).  Until now. 


We created Homaio to unlock this asset class for you. Homaio  is an investing platform focused on climate finance, empowering investors to seek both financial returns and proven impact on carbon emissions reduction. 

In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the step-by-step process of how to buy EUAs through Homaio.

Step 1: Sign up on Homaio's EU ETS platform

Here is the link to the app.

Gif showing the first steps on logigng in to the platform to buy EUAs.

Begin your climate investment process by registering on Homaio's platform. Homaio prioritizes your security and privacy, offering two options for account access:

Classic Login/Password:

  • Choose a traditional login/password combination for access for a straightforward login process.

Google Authentication:

  • Use your usual Google credentials instead. By doing so, experience a faster login process with a single sign-on. Google authentication provides an additional layer of account protection while still valuing your privacy.

As part of the registration process, Homaio also requests some basic information through a brief questionnaire:

  • Name: … No need to justify this one. 
  • Email: Ensure smooth communication and timely updates on your investments.
  • Country: Tailor the investment experience to local rules and your preferred language.
  • Phone Number: Needed as an additional security measure.

Gif showing how to input credentials to the platform to buy EUAs.

Step 2: Indicate the details of your carbon investment

Gif showing how to input the investment details to buy EUAs.

2.1 Investment Amount

Decide on the amount you want to invest in EUAs. By offering different options and entry level possibilities, Homaio wants to make sure that climate finance is within reach for all.

2.2 KYC Steps

For security and regulatory compliance, follow Homaio's Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures. This step ensures a transparent and secure investment environment. And… it is a legal requirement!

2.3 Subscription Contract Signature with Yousign

Formalize your investment through a digital signature using Yousign. We use this e-signature solution to make the process faster and more convenient for you.

Step 3: Buying Your Carbon Allowances

3.1 Monthly Batch System

Homaio has a monthly batch system - during the span of a month, we collect your orders and receive your investments. Then, we consolidate all the individual participations at the end of the subscription period and buy the corresponding EUA volumes. We buy physical (Spot) EUAs on either the Intercontinental Exchange or the European Energy Exchange. The allowances are then held on the EU Registry.

3.2 Track your investments

After buying the EUAs, Homaio grants investors access to a personalized portfolio tracker. This feature gives the opportunity to follow the investment value and observe the direct impact on reducing carbon emissions.

Gif showing how to track one's EUA investments

Investing in EUAs through Homaio is a commitment to positive environmental change through personal finance. Join today and become part of a community that believes in the power of responsible and impactful investing. Your journey towards financial growth and environmental impact starts here.

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What are free carbon allowances under the EU ETS?

What are free carbon allowances under the EU ETS?

The EU ETS uses free carbon allowances to help industries transition to carbon pricing. These allowances are allocated based on benchmarks, but will be phased out by 2034 for some sectors and replaced by the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) to prevent carbon leakage and promote responsible investing and ethical investment. The CBAM ensures imported products face similar carbon costs as those within the EU, supporting the EU's climate targets.

What are the rules in the EU ETS?

What are the rules in the EU ETS?

The EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) is a legally binding system that requires industrial emitters to purchase carbon allowances (EUAs). Regulatory interventions, including the Market Stability Reserve (MSR), have stabilized the market, increasing EUA prices to incentivize decarbonization and responsible investing. The EU ETS is designed to reduce carbon emissions, and improve responsible savings, by making it more expensive for industries to emit greenhouse gases, promoting investment in decarbonization technologies.

A robust redistribution mechanism: financing public climate projects

A robust redistribution mechanism: financing public climate projects

The EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) redistributes revenue from carbon allowance auctions to fund public climate projects and support national decarbonization goals, including renewable energy and energy efficiency initiatives. Funds are also allocated to the Innovation Fund and Modernisation Fund for developing new emissions-reducing technologies and modernizing energy systems in lower-income EU states. This demonstrates responsible investing in green finance and the European carbon market.

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